The dingo is regarded as a feral dog because it descended from domesticated ancestors. However, recent DNA sequencing of a 'pure' wild dingo from South Australia suggests that the dingo is 'intermediate' between wolves and domestic dogs. In 2020, the American Society of Mammalogists considered the dingo a synonym of the domestic dog. In 2019, a workshop hosted by the IUCN/SSC Canid Specialist Group considered the New Guinea singing dog and the dingo to be feral dogs ( Canis familiaris), which therefore should not be assessed for the IUCN Red List. The inclusion of familiaris and dingo under a "domestic dog" clade has been noted by other mammalogists, and their classification under the wolf debated. He referred to the mDNA study as one of the guides in forming his decision. Wozencraft included hallstromi-the New Guinea singing dog-as a taxonomic synonym for the dingo. Christopher Wozencraft listed under the wolf Canis lupus its wild subspecies, and proposed two additional subspecies: " familiaris Linnaeus, 1758 " and " dingo Meyer, 1793 ". In the third edition of Mammal Species of the World published in 2005, the mammalogist W. In 1999, a study of the maternal lineage through the use of mitochondrial DNA (mDNA) as a genetic marker indicates that the dingo and New Guinea singing dog developed at a time when human populations were more isolated from each other. In 1793, based on Phillip's brief description and illustration, the "Dog of New South Wales" was classified by Friedrich Meyer as Canis dingo. In 1788, the First Fleet arrived in Botany Bay under the command of Australia's first colonial governor, Arthur Phillip, who took ownership of a dingo and in his journal made a brief description with an illustration of the "Dog of New South Wales". In 1699, Captain William Dampier visited the coast of what is now Western Australia and recorded that "my men saw two or three beasts like hungry wolves, lean like so many skeletons, being nothing but skin and bones". Taxonomyįurther information: Canis lupus dingo § Taxonomic debate – the domestic dog, dingo, and New Guinea singing dogĭogs associated with indigenous people were first recorded by Jan Carstenszoon in the Cape York Peninsula area in 1623. It is proposed that in New South Wales the camp dingoes only became wild after the collapse of Aboriginal society. The colonial settlers of New South Wales wrote using the name dingo only for camp dogs. They also use the name walaku to refer to both dingoes and dogs. The people of the Yarralin, Northern Territory region frequently call those dingoes that live with them walaku, and those that live in the wilderness ngurakin. Some authors propose that a difference existed between camp dingoes and wild dingoes as they had different names among indigenous tribes. The dingo has different names in different indigenous Australian languages, such as boolomo, dwer-da, joogoong, kal, kurpany, maliki, mirigung, noggum, papa-inura, and wantibirri. Related Dharug words include "ting-ko" meaning "bitch", and "tun-go-wo-re-gal" meaning "large dog". One of them is now in the possession of the Governor, and tolerably well reconciled to his new master. These animals are equally shy of us, and attached to the natives. The only domestic animal they have is the dog, which in their language is called Dingo, and a good deal resembles the fox dog of England. The name was first recorded in 1789 by Watkin Tench in his Narrative of the Expedition to Botany Bay: The first British colonists to arrive in Australia in 1788 established a settlement at Port Jackson and noted "dingoes" living with indigenous Australians. The name "dingo" comes from the Dharug language used by the Indigenous Australians of the Sydney area. Portrait of a Large Dog from New Holland by George Stubbs, 1772. Ī dingo pack usually consists of a mated pair, their offspring from the current year, and sometimes offspring from the previous year. The dingo is closely related to the New Guinea singing dog: their lineage split early from the lineage that led to today's domestic dogs, and can be traced back through the Maritime Southeast Asia to Asia. The skull is wedge-shaped and appears large in proportion to the body. The dingo's three main coat colourations are light ginger or tan, black and tan, or creamy white. The dingo is a medium-sized canine that possesses a lean, hardy body adapted for speed, agility, and stamina. It is variously considered a form of domestic dog not warranting recognition as a subspecies, a subspecies of dog or wolf, or a full species in its own right. Its taxonomic classification is debated as indicated by the variety of scientific names presently applied in different publications. The dingo ( Canis familiaris, Canis familiaris dingo, Canis dingo, or Canis lupus dingo ) is an ancient ( basal) lineage of dog found in Australia. Dingo on the beach at Fraser Island, Queensland
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |